CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL SYSTEM OF THE REGENERABLE SOLID ADSORBENT TYPE

Abstract

The development of a regenerable carbon dioxide removal system is discussed. The system utilizes solid zeolites to adsorb carbon dioxide and silica gel for predrying the gas stream. The system is completely regenerable, operates automatically and continuously, and provides for storage of the removed carbon dioxide. It is operable over a wide range of cabin environments and provides flexibility in varying the system operating parameters. It may be used to determine the thermodynamic requirements of a flight-type system for a particular cabin gas composition. The system can remove the carbon dioxide from four crewmen and maintain the carbon dioxide partial pressure between 4 and 5 mm Hg absolute at atmospheric pressure operation and between 6 and 7 mm Hg when operating at 350 mm Hg total pressure. It has this removal capacity when the cabin atmosphere is composed of 13 mm Hg water vapor partial pressure, 160 mm Hg oxygen partial pressure and either nitrogen or helium as the makeup gas. An external control console is provided which permits the system to be operated in an unmanned chamber. The system is not optimized for power and weight; as a laboratory model the total average power required is 4000 watts and the total weight including the mounting frame is 250 pounds. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0690602

Entities

People

  • G. A. Remus
  • P. P. Nuccio
  • R. J. Honegger

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Barometric Pressure
  • Biomedical Research
  • Diagrams
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Heat Transfer
  • Humidity
  • Instrumentation
  • Life Support Systems
  • Measurement
  • Partial Pressure
  • Performance Tests
  • Silica Gels
  • Spacecraft
  • Storage Tanks
  • Switches
  • Water Vapor
  • Wet Bulb Temperature

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy