BALLOON BORNE MEASUREMENT OF THE SOLAR CONSTANT.

Abstract

Current estimates of the solar constant range from 1.89 to 2.05 gm cal/sq cm/min. A major portion of the uncertainty arises from the atmospheric corrections that have to be applied to ground based measurements. A description is given of the instrumentation developed to make the measurement from balloon altitudes. The solar irradiance corrected to the mean earth sun distance as measured at altitudes above 31 km on four separate occasions was 1.867. This value compares very well with an average value of 1.867 obtained by Kondratiev et al., during a series of eight balloon flights. When this value is corrected for residual atmospheric corrections a value of 1.919 gm cal/sq cm/min is obtained for the solar constant. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0691061

Entities

People

  • David G. Murcray

Organizations

  • University of Denver

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Ground Based
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Residuals

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Spectroscopy.