BI-DIRECTIONAL SCATTERING CHARACTERISTICS OF HEALTHY, GREEN SOYBEAN AND CORN LEAVES IN VIVO,

Abstract

Measurements were made to determine the bi-directional scattering characteristics of living, green soybean and corn leaves in the range from 375 mm to 1 millimicron m. A goniometer was constructed to study bi-directional scattering on the leaves of potted soybean and corn plants. The leaf sample was held in a plane and light of a selected wavelength was incident at a given angle. A detector was then moved around the sample at a constant radius resulting in a polar plot of scattered radiant power as a function of observation angle for a given angle of incidence and wavelength. The results show strong specular components of reflection in addition to diffuse components for both soybean and corn leaves. The results describe a simple four layer bi-directional scattering model for a soybean leaf. This model has a rough surface with isotropy relative to the midvein. The results for a corn leaf describe a simple three layer bi-directional scattering model. This model has a rough surface with a definite anisotropy relative to the midvein. The results are two-dimensional polar graphs. Measurements were carried out which indicate the extension of these results to three dimensions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0691262

Entities

People

  • Harry T. Breece Iii
  • Roger A. Holmes

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Anisotropy
  • Detectors
  • Directional
  • Goniometers
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Reflection
  • Scattering
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.