THE T-S GRADIENT METHOD, A NEW METHOD OF COMPUTING GEOSTROPHIC CURRENTS OVER LARGE OCEAN AREAS.

Abstract

Requirements for indirect computation of geostrophic surface currents over large ocean areas are discussed. These requirements point to a need to simplify standard geostrophic computations, and to separate the first order thermal and haline contributions to geostrophic flow. The equations of motion for geostrophic flow are reviewed and the standard geostrophic computations discussed. Errors and limitations in the geostrophic method are reviewed. Previous attempts to simplify geostrophic computations are discussed and shown to be inadequate for synoptic computation over hemispheric ocean areas. It is shown that the Helland-Hansen equation can be rewritten such that the geostrophic velocity is composed of a temperature structure term and a salinity structure term. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0692450

Entities

People

  • Warren Wilson Denner

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Geostrophic Currents
  • Isotherms
  • Mathematics
  • Oceans
  • Physical Properties
  • Salinity
  • Standards
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Systems Analysis and Design