CONTINUED RESEARCH ON THE GENESIS OF ACTION POTENTIALS AND EXCITABLE TISSUES.

Abstract

The electrohydraulic excitability theory, previously applied to a biophysical analysis of the mechano-receptors, has now been used for a corresponding analyses of the normal and pathological heart rhythmicity. The basic concept has been the assumption of a coupling between the electric and mechanical events of the heart pacemakers (i.e. a system of coupled oscillators with possibilities of delayed current and/or pressure feed backs). The importance of a 'quiescent zone' has been stressed. The existence of this zone may explain sudden failure of the rhythmical heart beating ('annihilation') and also the possibility of 'initiation' of rhythmicity of a quiescent heart. Under certain conditions of feed back ('reentry') of electrical and mechanical factors can induce a severe rhythm disturbance similar to 'fibrillation' observed in clinical medicine. The 'vulnerable zone' of the heart cycle, discussed in the clinical literature, can be satisfactorily explained as closely related to the concept of a 'quiescent zone', defined in terms of the proposed, new excitability theory. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0692893

Entities

People

  • Torsten Teorell

Organizations

  • Uppsala University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Clinical Medicine
  • Couplings
  • Heart
  • Literature
  • Organs (Anatomy)
  • Oscillators
  • Pacemakers

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology