ATTITUDE STABILIZATION OF SPACECRAFT WITH GEOMAGNETIC RATE DAMPING.

Abstract

The paper studies two damping systems which can be used as part of the attitude control systems of geomagnetically, gravitationally, or spin-stabilized spacecraft. The devices are active and passive geomagnetic rate dampers that use the relative motion between the spacecraft and an ambient magnetic field to produce the required torques. The expressions for the torques generated by each device are derived. To investigate the usefulness of the dampers, an analytical study is made of the attitude performance of gravitationally stabilized spacecraft. To verify the assumptions that were made to make the dynamical problem analytically tractable, a digital simulation study is presented. Good agreement is obtained. The characteristics and applicability of each type of damper are also discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0693031

Entities

People

  • V. L. Pisacane

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Traffic Control Systems
  • Attitude Control Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Entry Control Systems
  • Flight Control Systems
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Relative Motion
  • Simulations
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers