SOME COMPUTATIONAL ASPECTS OF THE MINIMUM FUEL CONTINUOUS LOW THRUST ORBIT TRANSFER PROBLEM

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the computational aspects of the minimum fuel continuous low thrust orbit transfer problem and to display characteristic numerical features introduced by various physical constraints. Minimum-fuel orbit transfer by low thrust is typical of many problems in optimal control which result in a two point boundary value problem which must be solved by some iterative numerical procedure. Two techniques, Multiple Substitution Ploynomials (MSP) and Marquardt's method, are shown to be applicable to this task, and a detailed analysis is made of the behavior of these methods in the context of the low thrust problem. A variety of sub-problems is considered with parametric variation of endpoints, thrust-to-weight ratio, and orbit axial orientation. A physical barrier is found which restricts sample points in certain limiting case fixed endpoint transfers. The existence of multiple stationary solutions is shown for the case of intersecting orbits, and the nearly singular behavior in that region is investigated. Numerical results for several transfers are found to compare with similar results reported elsewhere.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 04, 1969
Accession Number
AD0693563

Entities

People

  • J. L. Starr
  • R. D. Sugar

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Angular Momentum
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Calculus
  • Calculus Of Variations
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Differential Equations
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Equations
  • Navigation
  • Nonlinear Algebraic Equations
  • Optimization
  • Sensitivity
  • Spacecraft
  • Transfer Orbits

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Orbital Debris