SUPERSONIC ELECTRIC ARCS IN SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE.

Abstract

Experimental observations are presented of supersonic convective electric arcs magnetically stabilized in sulfur hexafluoride. A long filamentary arc is reported for which it is found that the arc column, moving at Mach numbers from 1.3 to 6.5, slants across the electric field lines at angles such that the crossflow Mach number ranges from 0.8 to 3.0. The experimental apparatus is a thermionic rail accelerator. Observed values for the angle of slant are presented for three different temperatures of the preheated rail. The direction of slant was always such that the arc root at the heated rail led the remainder of the arc. For the range of conditions reported, the effective drag coefficient of the arc column, when based on the dimensions of the region of high luminosity, varied with crossflow Mach number in a manner similar to that of a solid cylinder. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0693973

Entities

People

  • Charles E. Bond
  • Dwight N. Wickersheim

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Cooperation
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electric Fields
  • Illinois
  • Luminosity
  • Mach Number
  • Observation
  • Physical Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow