DESIGN OF A WIND-TUNNEL ROLL-DAMPING BALANCE INCORPORATING EXTERNALLY PRESSURIZED GAS BEARINGS OPERATING AT LARGE FILM REYNOLDS NUMBERS

Abstract

A roll damping, wind tunnel balance consisting of journal and thrust gas (N2) lubricated bearings was designed for use in the von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility's continuous flow tunnels at the Arnold Engineering Development Center. The balance was designed to be contained in a space envelope of 2.5 inches in diameter and 8.0 inches long. It was required to support a radial load of 350 pounds located plus or minus 2 inches from the journal bearing center and a thrust load of 150 pounds. In order to meet these specifications, the bearings had to be designed with large gas film Reynolds numbers where the assumptions of laminar flow and negligible inertia of the gas used in lubrication theory may be invalid. An experimental investigation of the bearing resulting from the initial design showed it to have a turbulent gas film which caused an unexpected detrimental effect on load capacity. A more thorough theoretical analysis was conducted to determine the effects of turbulent flow on gas bearing load capacity. Another bearing was designed and fabricated to operate in the laminar flow regime which improved the operating characteristics and was in good agreement with laminar flow theory.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0694502

Entities

People

  • G. E. Burt

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Engineering
  • Friction
  • Gas Bearings
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Journal Bearings
  • Laminar Flow
  • Mass Flow
  • Measurement
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Thrust Bearings
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers