CALCULATION AND DESIGN OF THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A GAS TURBINE (SELECTED ARTICLES),

Abstract

Basic descriptions and classifications are given of combustion chambers currently used in stationary gas turbine units manufactured in the Soviet Union. It is pointed out that in the Soviet Union, annular combustion chambers are not used in stationary gas turbines. The most commonly used combustion chambers are provided with fuel nozzle swirl cups, telescopic flame tubes, and various cooling modes. An analysis of published experimental results indicates that the combustion process in combustion chambers with a single swirl cup is satisfactory only when the flame tube diameter does not exceed a certain maximum magnitude. When the diameter exceeds 1000-1200 mm, the turbulence diminishes suddenly, resulting in a flame lag and a reduction in combustion efficiency. For this reason, large combustion chambers are provided with multiple swirl cups. Chambers are usually equipped with either three or five swirl cups. Very intensive combustion of liquid fuel was noted in chambers provided with five swirl cups. Combustion chamber parameters and designations of Soviet stationary gas turbines are presented in tabulated form. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 03, 1968
Accession Number
AD0694775

Entities

People

  • V. A. Khristich
  • V. B. Krugov
  • V. I. Antonovskii
  • Ya. P. Storozhuk

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Diameters
  • Fuel Nozzles
  • Gas Turbines
  • Ignition
  • Stationary
  • Turbines
  • Ussr

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster