LOCAL THEORY OF DISORDERED SYSTEMS.

Abstract

The most striking characteristic of crystalline solids is their periodicity. As a result of this feature, theoretical descriptions of physical phenomena in such systems are usually given in wave number of momentum space. The reciprocal lattice of a crystal and the Fermi surface of a metal are examples. In a disordered system, on the other hand, there is no such periodicity and momentum space descriptions are much less natural. However, in such systems, physical conditions near a point r, in coordinate space, become independent of the conditions at a distant point r', provided that (the absolute value of (r' -r) is large compared to either a characteristic mean free path or some other appropriate length. This suggests that one can analyze a macroscopic disordered system by averaging over the properties of microscopic neighborhoods. The present paper reports some details of such a program which has focused especially on the electronic density of states.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 10, 1969
Accession Number
AD0697007

Entities

People

  • Walter Kohn
  • William H. Butler

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Fermi Surfaces
  • Mean Free Path
  • Momentum
  • Periodic Variations
  • Physical Properties
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space