SCIENTIFIC IMPACTS OF PHENOMENA-ORIENTED RESEARCH SPONSORED BY AFOSR

Abstract

This exploratory study has the purpose of developing and demonstrating methods of evaluating the scientific impacts of pioneering phenomena-oriented research sponsored by a mission-oriented agency. Whistlers are audio-frequency radio signals resulting from the longitudinal propagation of sferics in the exosphere. Their general characteristics were fairly well understood prior to 1960; but work sponsored by AFOSR in that year contributed materially positive identification of their sources, understanding of the laws of their propagation, and elicitation of the information they yield about electron and proton concentrations at altitudes of up to 4 earth radii. As verified by other means, notably radio satellites, this information plays a pivotal role in understanding the exosphere, the radiation belts, the magnetosphere, and the limitations to earth-based radiolocation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1969
Accession Number
AD0697044

Entities

People

  • James E. Hacke Jr.

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospherics
  • Charged Particles
  • Cosmic Rays
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Electrons
  • Ionization
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Radio Signals
  • Radio Waves
  • Refraction
  • Scattering
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space