HAZARDS OF SMOKE AND TOXIC GASES PRODUCED IN URBAN FIRES

Abstract

In previous studies, the significance of synergistic action brought about by animal exposures to combinations of elements found within the combustion products in a mass fire environment was identified. An experimental program was undertaken to further define the life hazard in a mass fire environment resulting from exposures to these combustion products. Studies included exposures to combinations including the variables of carbon monoxide, temperature, oxygen, carbondioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, the presence of smoke (particulate matter), and all of the trace constituents to be found. The data from these tests and the results of the histopathological studies were reviewed in an effort to define the significance of human exposure to combustion products as found within the mass fire environment. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0697839

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Pryor
  • Donald E. Johnson
  • Nathan N. Jackson

Organizations

  • Southwest Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Civil Defense
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Elements
  • Environment
  • Gases
  • Hydrogen Cyanide
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Physical Activity
  • Seizures

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology