CHEMICAL RANGING AND TRACKING.

Abstract

The vertebrate nose is unrivaled in its sensitivity to a wide range of trace chemical substances occurring in air and water. At present there are no useful, broad spectrum instruments suitable for real time-chemical detection and analysis. Significant advances in understanding the chemical basis of the olfactory receptor membrane and in relating the signalling parameters of nervous activity to receptor stimulation were made during the period of this grant. In addition, a comparative histological study turned up a vertebrate nose with very large receptor cells, which should allow one to monitor cell function with intracellular microelectrodes for the first time. Finally, several methods were developed for using an electrochemical cell as an indicator of the presence of trace contaminants in a flowing stream. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0698581

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Gesteland

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemical Detection
  • Detection
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Electrodes
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Indicators
  • Membranes
  • Microelectrodes
  • Sensitivity
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Neuroscience
  • Spectroscopy.