CHANGES IN THE MUTAGENIC ACTION OF HYDROXYLAMINE ON T-2 PHAGE

Abstract

Treatment of extracellular T-2 bacteriophage with hydroxylamine at 60C led to an increase in the rate of induction of r- and h(c)-mutants in connection with an increase in the rate of the reaction of hydroxylamine with hydroxymethylcytosine in phage DNA due to a break in the hydrogen bonds and an increase in the initial rate of the reaction. The different increase in the rate of mutation in r- and h-genetic loci was conditioned by the heterogeneity of these areas based on G-HMC pairs of bases. The change in the course of the reaction of hydroxylamine with cytosine (hydroxymethylcytosine in DNA of T-2 phage) to the side of formation of uracil or thymine-like compounds, which to a greater degree than other intermediate compounds may be responsible for mutation changes, led to an increase in the rate of induction of r-mutations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 1969
Accession Number
AD0698862

Entities

People

  • V. F. Chubuchkov

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amines
  • Availability
  • Bacteriophages
  • Cytosine
  • Dilution
  • Heterogeneity
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Intervals
  • Maryland
  • Mutations
  • Particles
  • Survival
  • Translations

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Mycotoxin ecology in Amazonian ecosystems.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology