Dynamic Tests of Model Concrete

Abstract

The objective of the project was to evaluate the dynamic properties of modeling materials. Dynamic tests were conducted on microconcrete with no. 4 and no. 30 maximum aggregate size, and gypsum concrete with no. 4 maximum aggregate size. The effects of strain rate (up to 2.5 in./in./sec) on ultimate compressive strength were obtained. The results are compared with results of dynamic tests conducted on prototype concrete by others. Microconcrete with a no. 4 maximum aggregate gives good correlation with prototype values of dynamic strength increase. The ratio of dynamic to static modulus of elasticity with increasing strain rate and dynamic strength increase factor also gives good correlation. Microconcrete with a maximum aggregate size of no. 30 gives dynamic increase factors somewhat lower than those of the prototype. The ratio of dynamic to static modulus of elasticity with increasing strain rate is greater than that of the prototype or microconcrete with no. 4 maximum aggregate. Both microconcretes experience higher strains at ultimate load than the prototype. Gypsum concrete experiences dynamic strength increase factors of approximately half those of the prototype. It may be significant that the increase in modulus of elasticity with increasing strain rate for gypsum concrete is not similar to that of prototype concrete. Strains in gypsum concrete at ultimate load are slightly higher than those for prototype concrete.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0699499

Entities

People

  • John M. Ferritto

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blast Loads
  • Civil Engineering
  • Compressive Strength
  • Concrete
  • Construction
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Load Cells
  • Materials
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Scale Models
  • Strain Rate
  • Structural Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.