SUPERSONIC ABLATION STUDIES WITH TEFLON

Abstract

The interaction of ablation and a vehicle's aerodynamic characteristics were studied. The test conditions involved stagnation pressured of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000 R and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The test models, made of teflon, were instrumented for pressure, temperature, heat transfer, and skin- friction measurements. Laminar and turbulent boundary-layer data were obtained. The laminar data were compared with the predictions of a numerical procedure known as BLIMP-CMA. Close agreement was found between most of the experimental data and predictions. Ablation-induced transition was observed in all laminar runs. In fully turbulent runs cross- hatched striations were observed. Ablation reduced the wall shear stress by about 60 percent for the laminar runs and by 40 percent for the turbulent runs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 06, 1969
Accession Number
AD0699889

Entities

People

  • Eva M. Winkler
  • Joseph A. Koenig
  • Michael T. Madden
  • Richard L. Humphrey

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablative Materials
  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Atmospheres
  • Boundary Layer
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Heat Transfer
  • Instrumentation
  • Mach Number
  • Munitions
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Skin Friction
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Static Pressure
  • Surface Temperature
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow