EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF A HOLLOW-CATHODE ARGON ARC PLASMA.

Abstract

A set of coaxial cathode tubes produced a plasma having the same characteristics as the plasma from a tubular hollow cathode. Measurements of the plasma characteristics by microwave interferometry, plasma sweeper, Langmuir probe, and measurements made with a new plasma tool--a plasma scanner--showed that the plasma is nearly completely ionized at 10 to the 13th power/cc ion density. The electron beam, originating in the cathode, was detected by means of the scanner. The electrons in the beam attain energies as high as two-thirds of the arc voltage drop. The ion temperature of 6.9 electron volts, which was deduced from plasma sweeper measurements and diffusion theory, could result from directed ion drift; the electron temperature of the plasma is 3 electron volts. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0700307

Entities

People

  • Ellsworth L. Boyer
  • James F. Holt

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Theory
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Interferometry
  • Ion Density
  • Ions
  • Langmuir Probes
  • Measurement
  • Microwave Interferometry
  • Microwaves
  • Probes

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics