GROWTH POTENTIAL OF RADISH IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT.

Abstract

Under optimized conditions (culture chamber and plant-supportive matrix, nutrients, elevated P(CO2), continuous light, etc.) the radish plant can produce significantly large masses of edible plant material in a relatively short period of time. Certain strains of radish (HV White Icicle and Chinese Celestial) have yielded 10 to 12 liters O2/(sq m)(hr) at 15 through 35 days postplanting. At 30 days the dry weight yield (tuberous roots plus foliage) was 2.5 kg./sq m or a daily average of 82.5 gm/sq m. The food value of the total dry plant material was approximately 3 kcal/gm or 247.5 kcal/sq m 1 day. Cyclic growth of 4 to 5 sq m could provide the O2 requirements of one man, and an increase in planted surface to 8 to 10 sq m would provide the caloric requirement of one man and the O2 requirement of 2 to 3 men. This approach should provide background information for the possible utilization of plant systems in aerospace missions of extended duration. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0700741

Entities

People

  • Syrrel S. Wilks

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Controlled Environment
  • Environment
  • Materials

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Space