A STUDY OF TURBULENCE AND THE INTERACTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES WITH A TURBULENT IONIZED GAS.

Abstract

The effect of gas convection and turbulence on microwave breakdown power and on the diffusion of electrons in weakly ionized plasmas was studied for pulsed microwaves in nitrogen, argon, and air in a tube placed along the E field of an S-band waveguide. A new interpretation of the mechanisms which require increased and/or decreased microwave power for breakdown with increased gas flow velocities is presented. This interpretation seems to yield better agreement with the experimental data than theories previously reported in the literature. A secondary plateau above the free diffusion limit is observed in air. Only small differences between the power required for breakdown and maintenance are indicated because of the pulsed nature at the field. A new space-varying diffusion theory is formulated to extend the effective diffusion coefficient concept. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1968
Accession Number
AD0702143

Entities

People

  • Daniel E. Davis
  • J. Ladd Wheeler
  • Richard N. Groves Jr.
  • William B. Cottingham

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Convection
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Diffusion Theory
  • Experimental Data
  • Gas Flow
  • Gases
  • Ionized Gases
  • Microwaves
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster