ENGINEERING PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ARMY VOLUME-CYCLED RESPIRATOR, MODEL 3

Abstract

The Army volume-cycled respirator, which has pressure-cycling capabilities, can assist or control the ventilation of patients. The Model 3 respirator was designed to reduce the internal compliance that caused undesirable performance in the Model 2 unit. Engineering tests using simulated lung compliances and airway resistances show that internal compliance has been reduced from about 0.010 l/cm H2O in Model 2 to about 0.002 l/cm H2O in Model 3. Consequently, the variation in delivered tidal volumes due to changes in simulated patient compliance and resistance is much less in Model 3 than in earlier models. The complete engineering performance of the Model 3 respirator, including inspiratory times, expiratory times, cycling rates, delivered tidal volumes, minute volumes, and mask pressures, are presented. Generally the results show that this respirator has a wide range of performance and is capable of giving adequate ventilation for all test conditions studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0702244

Entities

People

  • James Jr W. Joyce

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Pressure
  • Amplifiers
  • Breathing Gases
  • Calibration
  • Engineering
  • Feedback
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluidic Amplifiers
  • Pressure Regulators
  • Resistance
  • Respirators
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Ventilation

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology