THE EFFECT OF SEA ROUGHNESS ON THE BANDWIDTH OF RADAR BACKSCATTER.

Abstract

The doppler signals of an 8-mm aircraft radar navigation system were analyzed to determine the effect of sea roughness on the bandwidth of the radar backscatter. The ground truths giving the wave heights were obtained by estimates made by the scientist aboard the aircraft and by hindcasts of the sea conditions based on weather records. The results are given in terms of a factor called Q which varies inversely with bandwidth and is independent of aircraft altitude and velocity. When the data are arranged in the order of increasing wave heights, there is a trend of increasing Q with increasing wave height. That is, the bandwidth increases as sea roughness increases. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 02, 1970
Accession Number
AD0702395

Entities

People

  • D. L. Hammond

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Backscattering
  • Bandwidth
  • Navigation
  • Physical Properties
  • Radar Navigation
  • Radio Navigation
  • Roughness
  • Scientists

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Microwave Engineering.