IDENTIFICATION OF PHOTODYNAMIC SYSTEMS IN THE RETINA.

Abstract

The retina lesions caused by light (so called 'solar retinitis') is not related to a heat effect due either to the collimation of infra-red rays or to the transformation in heat of visible light by absorption from the pigment layer. Our data on isolated calf retina demonstrated for the first time that light produces an oxygen dependent damage of the retina respiratory enzymes. The present final scientific report refers to the demonstration that: (a) the reciprocity law i x t = k (i is the intensity of light, and t is the exposure time) holds for the photodynamic sensitivity of the retina; (b) the threshold dosage of such a sensitivity is about 200,000 erg/(sq cm) for isolated bovine retina; (c) the chromophores active in producing the damage are in the range of 320-380 nm and 380-500 nm. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1969
Accession Number
AD0702470

Entities

People

  • Leonida Santamaria

Organizations

  • University of Sassari

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Chromophores
  • Colorants
  • Demonstrations
  • Identification
  • Intensity
  • Pigments
  • Sensitivity
  • Visible Spectra

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.