HOT-WIRE ANEMOMETER INVESTIGATION OF SURFACE WIND VELOCITY AND TEMPERATURE FLUCTUATIONS AT TWO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA SITES.

Abstract

An experimental investigation of the atmospheric turbulence velocity and temperature fields was performed at The Aerospace Corp. San Fernando Observatory on Van Norman Lake and at The Aerospace Corp. parking lot, El Segundo, Calif. The velocity fluctuations were measured with a constant-temperature hot-wire anemometer and the temperature and optical index of refraction fluctuations with a laser turbulence meter. The instrument outputs were analyzed to provide overall rms value, power spectral density, and autocorrelation functions. Selected cases of the velocity data (where two probes were employed) were analyzed to yield cross-correlations and cross-spectra information. Measurements by both types of instrument at San Fernando indicated that turbulence was strongest near the ground and decreased up to 10 to 20 feet and then remained essentially constant up to 60 feet. This information was used in the design of the structure housing the new 24-in.-diam solar spectroheliograph to determine the optimum elevation of the instrument. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 15, 1970
Accession Number
AD0702795

Entities

People

  • David H. Ross

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anemometers
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Cross Correlation
  • Data Science
  • Hot Wire
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Information Science
  • Measurement
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Velocity
  • Wire

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Seismology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster