ANALYTICAL STUDY TO DETERMINE THE FEASIBILITY OF A RADIANTLY COOLED CRYOSTAT FOR SPACECRAFT.

Abstract

The feasibility of using a space radiator at cryostat temperatures was examined in this study. This was done considering an IR detector as the object of cooling and was limited to highly reliable, non-moving, non-degrading radiator and system surfaces. A simple flat surface radiator and enclosure was evolved and analyzed. An attempt at experimental evaluation was made but failed due to mechanical problems. The analytical results indicate that the system proposed could be used to passively cool a detector to temperatures around (230 degrees F-128 degrees K) in a 300 statute mile circular orbit; (175 degrees R-97 degrees K) for a 600 satute mile orbit; and (165 degrees R-92 degrees K) for a 900 statute mile orbit. These temperatures were obtained with common non-degrading aluminized surfaces. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0702940

Entities

People

  • John A. Wiebelt

Organizations

  • Oklahoma State University–Stillwater

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Circular Orbits
  • Cryostats
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Wave Detectors
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Optical Detectors
  • Orbits
  • Spacecraft
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Space Objects
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers