RELATIVE TOXICITY OF SELECTED POLYMERIC MATERIALS DUE TO THERMAL DEGRADATION.

Abstract

A thermal-decomposition-toxicity index is defined that includes the rate and temperature of thermal decomposition, as well as the quantity and toxicity of the resulting decomposition products. By means of this index, the relative toxicity due to thermal degradation is determined for selected heat-resistant thermoplastics and other polymeric materials. These are listed below in the order of least toxic first, most degrees F: Teflon TFE; Teflon FEP; Kapton polyimide film; Viton (assumed equivalent to Fluroel for this study): Perfluoropropylene polymer: and Carboxy nitroso rubber. At lower temperatures, e.g., at 300 to 400 degrees F, the order of merit appears somewhat altered for Kapton polyimide film, Viton, and perfluoropropylene polymer. (Author) (Author-PL)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 1969
Accession Number
AD0703711

Entities

People

  • George Epstein
  • Julian Phillip Heicklen

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Decomposition
  • Degradation
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Plastics
  • Polymers
  • Resins
  • Thermoplastic Resins
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.