SYNTHESIS OF NEW LOW-TEMPERATURE PETROLEUM-RESISTANT ELASTOMERS.

Abstract

The copolymer, (NP(OCH2CF3)2 - NP(OCH2C3F7)2)n, is an elastomer with a glass transition temperature of -77C that has an initial decomposition point of 300C in air on a thermobalance at a heating rate of 2 1/2 deg C minute. A high molecular weight sample had a tensile strength of 680 psi and an elongation of 800 per cent. The elastomer is very inert chemically and is soluble only in selected fluorocarbon solvents. When placed in a direct flame, the material softened and vaporized but would not burn. The copolymer has been successfully scaled up to the one-half pound scale. Preliminary experiments have demonstrated the feasibility of cures with certain peroxides or amines at 300F. The preparation and characterization of a number of analogous materials has been initiated. These include the (NP(OCH2C3F7)2)n homopolymer, which may be of utility as a base for solvent and chemical resistant coatings; the (NP(OCH2C3F7)2) - (NP(OCH2C7F15)2)n copolymer, which appears to be more solvent and chemically resistant than the copolymer of primary interest; and the (NP(OCH2C2F4H)2) - NP(OCH2C6F12H2)n copolymer, which appears to have a desirable combination of properties and utilizes relatively inexpensive starting materials. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0704332

Entities

People

  • James R. Cable
  • Kennard A. Reynard
  • Selwyn H. Rose

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Copolymers
  • Elastomers
  • Films
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polymeric Films
  • Tensile Strength
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics