THE PULMONARY RESPONSE TO HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK

Abstract

Indicator dilution methodology has been applied to the study of pulmonary hemodynamics and ventilatory function before and after hemorrhagic shock and in in-vitro perfused lungs. New sampling techniques have been developed and new mathematical models applied to data analysis. Both vascular distention and the recruitment of new flow channels may play important roles in adaptive changes of the normal lung to varying cardiac outputs. After shock, pulmonary edema or prolonged in-vitro perfusion, pulmonary artery pressure rises and there is derecruitment. Other factors found to be of significance in the distribution of pulmonary flow and pulmonary function include posture, oxygen breathing and the pharmacologic agents norepinephrine, serotonin, endotoxin, dibenzyline and acetylcholine. A new method is described for the measurement of alveolar gas volumes and capillary blood volume.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0704696

Entities

People

  • Herbert B. Hechtman
  • Richard H. Egdahl

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Blood Vessels
  • Blood Volume
  • Data Analysis
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Jugular Vein
  • Lung Diseases
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Microvessels
  • Perfusion
  • Pulmonary Function
  • Respiration
  • Transfer Functions
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology