STUDY OF MODIFICATION OF ROTOR TIP VORTEX BY AERODYNAMIC MEANS

Abstract

Numerous research efforts have been conducted by different investigators to alter the characteristics of the tip vortex generated by a helicopter blade in order to alleviate the blade-vortex interaction problem as well as the noise problem associated with impulsive loading. The analytical investigation shows that it should be possible to significantly alter the characteristics of the trailing tip vortex for all flight conditions in a beneficial manner by injecting an airstream directly into the forming tip vortex. Analytical expressions were developed for the initial and final states of the vortex in order to evaluate the effects of mass flow injection on the vortex strength, swirl velocity distribution, vortex core pressure, vortex core size and the induced drag on the blade. On the basis of the results that were obtained, it was shown that the required mass flow may be obtained from centrifugal pumping action by venting the blade and therefore the desired modification can be obtained apparently without significant performance penalties which would be unacceptable. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0704804

Entities

People

  • Stephen A. Rinehart

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axial Flow
  • Axisymmetric Flow
  • Boundary Layer
  • Differential Equations
  • Eddies (Fluid Mechanics)
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Secondary Flow
  • Steady Flow
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vortices
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Operations Research