SEEDING OF BRACKISH WATER IN A SPRAY-FILM EVAPORATOR

Abstract

When operating on many brackish waters, sea water distillation equipment becomes inoperative in a short time because of heavy deposits of calcium sulfate scale. Investigations are being made to evaluate a calcium sulfate crystal-seeding method for prevention of this scale formation in evaporators. The report covers tests performed at the Office of Saline Water, Roswell Test Facility to investigate the use of crystal-seeding techniques to inhibit the formation of sulfate scale in a horizontal-tube, spray-film evaporator. These crystal-seeding techniques were evaluated on raw well water and well water with silica removed. A control test without crystal seeding was also conducted. The results of these tests indicate that on all waters tested, the crystal-seeding process can inhibit the formation of evaporator scale in a horizontal-tube, spray-film evaporator. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0706225

Entities

People

  • John E. Jones Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boiling Point
  • Brackish Water
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Feed Water
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Latent Heat
  • Salt Water
  • Sea Water
  • Separators
  • Spray Nozzles
  • Test Facilities
  • Water

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering