ABLATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF POLYETHYLENE AND OTHER THERMOPLASTICS

Abstract

The ablative characteristics of polyethylene and four substituted hydrocarbons were examined in arc heated air. The order of increasing penetration rates was polytetrafluoroethylene, a tetrafluoroethylene- hexafluoropropylene copolymer, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyethylene, and polyoxymethylene. Penetration rate was related to melting, softening, and viscous flow; molecular structure; sample thickness; secondary reactions; and surface temperature. A polyaminoborane analogy to polyethylene and a tetramethylammonium hydrotriborate derivative of boron hydride underwent penetration at rapid rates. Boron nitride was an efficient conducting heat sink. There was intense, wide-band radiative emission for all three boron-containing, noncharring materials. The major evaluation variables included effluent penetration time, exposure time, heat flux, sample thickness, sample features and surface temperature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0706405

Entities

People

  • R. W. Farmer

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablative Materials
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Halocarbon Plastics
  • Heat Flux
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Plastics
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Resins
  • Surface Temperature
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics