INCOHERENT SCATTER MEASUREMENTS OF F-REGION DENSITY, TEMPERATURES, AND VERTICAL VELOCITY AT MILLSTONE HILL

Abstract

The Millstone Hill Thomson (incoherent) scatter radar system has been operated routinely since 1963 to perform a synoptic study of F-region electron densities, and electron and ion temperatures. This report describes system changes made in 1968 which considerably increased the accuracy of the measurements and allowed their extension to higher altitudes. These changes have also made it possible to measure the vertical velocity of the plasma over the altitude range 450 to 900 km to an accuracy on the order of 5 to 10 m/sec, depending upon altitude and time of day. Of even greater significance, complete machine reduction of the results is now possible so that considerable savings in time and effort have been secured in analyzing the data. The new system permits all the radar data to be gathered in the digital computer in real time, therby eliminating the need for post real-time processing of magnetic-tape recordings of the signals. Furthermore, it is now possible to transmit the data to other workers in computer-usable form. This report describes the main functions of the computer program required to analyze the measurements, and lists the times of all measurements made with the new system prior to 1 January 1970. Examples of these results are presented and discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 06, 1970
Accession Number
AD0706863

Entities

People

  • John V. Evans
  • Ralph F. Julian
  • Wallace A. Reid

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Bandwidth
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Detectors
  • Digital Computers
  • Electron Tubes
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Measurement
  • Oscillators
  • Radar
  • Scattering
  • Tape Recording

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics