INVESTIGATIONS OF THE DYNAMICS OF IONIZED AND NEUTRAL ATMOSPHERES.

Abstract

The aim of our solar studies at M.I.T. is to render aid in the prediction of solar activity and its effects in the ionosphere and contiguous regions inside and outside of the terrestrial atmosphere. The general circulation of the outer layers of the sun creates areas of disturbance, mainly the active regions, which contain various manifestations such as sunspots, flares, other magnetic phenomena, and, notably, emanations to space. These emanations propagate through the region between the sun and the earth and, in addition to radiation, contain particle emmissions, shock waves in the solar wind, and associated magnetic effects. These propagations strike the terrestrial atmosphere and produce various important manifestations such as aurorae and kindred effects in the ionosphere, disturbances in the earth's magnetic field, and changes in the trapped energy in the Van Allen belts. Our program of studies at M.I.T. has aimed at the comprehensive investigation of all links in this chain of effects. The phase of the effort described in this final report deals with the relationship of the solar general circulation and the development of active regions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0707123

Entities

People

  • Victor P. Starr

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Dynamics
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Ionosphere
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Solar Activity
  • Solar Wind
  • Sun
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Physics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space