ELECTRON CONTENT AND SMALL SCALE IRREGULARITIES IN THE POLAR IONOSPHERE.

Abstract

Some results of high latitude measurements of electron content and scintillation by means of satellite beacons are presented and discussed. Studies previously reported have been extended and amplified. Some features of the diurnal variation of the polar cap electron content can be explained by quite reasonable models. The polar enhancement of electron content mapped in geomagnetic coincides with a corresponding maximum in VLF-noise. The electron content dependency on the mean sunspot activity has a marked semi-annual variation with a maximum at the equinoxes. Pc5 micropulsations seem to enhance the morning growth of the F-layer. Geomagnetic storms very often induce large variation in electron content. There is a trend for a positive phase during the first hours after sudden commencement followed by a rather large negative phase exhibiting a maximum after about 24 hours. The high latitude F-region irregularities are separated in the 'auroral' and 'polar' maxima. There is a very strong Kp dependence even for the lowest Kp-indices. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 1969
Accession Number
AD0707139

Entities

People

  • Jon Frihagen
  • Ove M. Bratteng

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Diurnal Variations
  • Electrons
  • Grids
  • High Latitudes
  • Ionosphere
  • Latitude
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Measurement
  • Polar Cap
  • Regions
  • Scintillation

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space