Individual and Organizational Forces Influencing the Interpretation of Indicators
Abstract
The paper is a review of the major psychological and organizational factors which may distort the interpretation of indicators. A general "lens model" is used to explain how indicator data are pattern matched to earlier learned hypotheses about possible outcomes. The forces influencing judgment within this model work in a way to produce conservative, inertia-bound evaluations. A series of recommendations to counter informational biases is included.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 01, 1969
- Accession Number
- AD0707318
Entities
People
- Eugene J. Webb
Organizations
- Institute for Defense Analyses