INELASTIC ANALYSIS OF A UNIDIRECTIONAL COMPOSITE SUBJECTED TO TRANSVERSE NORMAL LOADING,

Abstract

This memorandum applies the principles of classical plasticity theory to the very real problem of inelastic behavior of composite materials. To demonstrate the methodology, a specific application--trans-verse normal loading of a unidirectional composite--has been selected for detailed analysis. The behavior of a composite material can be divided into three distinct regimes: (l) LINEAR ELASTIC RESPONSE UP TO THE ELASTIC LIMIT, (2) inelastic behavior beyond the elastic limit and up to the loading at which first failure occurs locally, and (3) SUBSEQUENT CRACK PROPAGATION AND TOTAL COMPOSITE FAILURE. Results indicate that extensive local yielding and redistribution of stresses can occur in a composite with very little indication of such be-havior apparent by observation of the total stress- strain response of the composite alone. Thus, the establishment and interpretation of design criteria and theories of failure should be evaluated in light of these results and their im-plications with respect to such phenomena as fatigue life and fracture behavior. (Author, modified-PL)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0707505

Entities

People

  • Donald F. Adams

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Crack Propagation
  • Cracks
  • Design Criteria
  • Fatigue Life
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Observation
  • Physical Properties
  • Plastic Properties
  • Test Methods
  • Transverse
  • Unidirectional

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Theoretical Analysis.