AN INVESTIGATION OF PERFORATION MECHANICS IN THIN ALUMINUM PLATES

Abstract

The Nishiwaki theory of penetration was investigated for seven projectile shapes against three thicknesses of 6061-T6 aluminum target material. The projectiles were fired from a 50 caliber gun at impact velocities near 500 m/sec. Initial velocities and projectile velocity losses were measured by flash x-rays and chronographs. The same projectile shapes were also used to perforate identical targets quasi-statically with a laboratory universal testing machine. This provided the empirical information necessary to the application of the Nishiwaki theory. The basic Nishiwaki equations were found to be inaccurate for most projectile shapes. A modification of this theory was investigated and found to be accurate in predicting projectile velocity losses to within 8 m/sec at impact velocities near 500 m/sec. Additional proposed penetration models are presented but not investigated. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0707837

Entities

People

  • Richard David Gabbert

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Projectile Trajectories
  • Research Facilities
  • Static Pressure
  • Static Tests
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • ballistics.