EFFECTS OF ALTITUDE ON CELLULAR METABOLISM AND TERMINAL OXIDATION.

Abstract

The report presents continuation studies of the effects of altitude exposure on energy metabolism and mitochondrial activity in rats. Exposure of rats in experimental chambers at a simulated altitude of 25000 ft. resulted in a consistent elevated plasma pyruvate. The animals under these conditions developed hypophagia, weight loss, and increased hematocrits. Isolated liver and kidney mitochondria from these animals did not exhibit any alterations in cytochrone oxidase activity, respiratory control ratio, or ADP/O ratio. However state 4 respiration of kidney mitochondria was significantly and consistently decreased in altitude animals. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0707985

Entities

People

  • Armand J. Gold
  • Leslie C. Costello

Organizations

  • Howard University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Biological Sciences
  • Body Weight
  • Cellular Structures
  • Hematocrit
  • Metabolism
  • Mitochondria
  • Oxidation
  • Pyruvates
  • Respiration
  • Terminals

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology