Modifying the Impact of Persuasive Communications with External Distraction

Abstract

Engaging in an irrelevant, distracting activity while simultaneously processing a persuasive communication has a salutary effect upon attitude change if the audience is set to attend primarily to the message, but the opposite effect if they are set toward the distracting activity. The conditions necessary for demonstrating this relationship are sensitive to operational details which were not sufficiently well controlled in previous research (nor in the first two of three studies reported here). Additional results seriously challenge the adequacy of earlier conceptual and empirical treatments of mediators of attitude change, including attention, effort, learning, and counterarguing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0708401

Entities

People

  • Alice Gold
  • James P. Thomas
  • Mark Snyder
  • Philip Zimbardo
  • Sharon Gurwitz

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Information Processing
  • Instructions
  • Learning
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • New York
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Schools
  • Social Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Students
  • Tape Recorders
  • Tape Recording
  • Tapes
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Organizational Psychology.