The Influence of Neutral Winds in the Formation and Distribution of the Ionospheric Evening Anomaly,

Abstract

By plotting world contour maps of the index which describes the magnitude of the evening anomaly (the higher than expected evening values of the critical ionospheric frequency in the summer hemisphere), we have obtained patterns which show that the anomaly is more pronounced in regions of westward declination in the northern hemisphere and eastward declination in the southern hemisphere, as well as in regions where there is a poleward divergence of the magnetic meridians. By studying neutral wind patterns computed by other authors, we have reached the conclusion that the neutral winds, by dragging the ionospheric plasma which is essentially constrained to move along the lines of force of the earth's magnetic field, play a very important role in determining the geographic variations in the intensity of the evening anomaly. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0708496

Entities

People

  • Henry W. Mullaney
  • Michaēl D. Papagiannēs

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Frequency
  • Geographic Regions
  • Hemispheres
  • Intensity
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • Plotting
  • Southern Hemisphere

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.