NONLINEAR EFFECTS IN THE COLLAPSE OF A NEARLY SPHERICAL CAVITY IN A LIQUID

Abstract

A linearized perturbation theory was developed some time ago for the analysis of the growth of distortions in a nearly spherical cavity collapsing in a liquid. Since the distortions grow as the cavity collapses, it is of importance to determine the validity of the linearized approximation. The study gives a numerical solution of the exact nonlinear equations for the growth of a distortion. Two kinds of distortions are studied in detail: Case A is essentially a prolate ellipsoid; Case B is essentially an oblique ellipsoid. Both cases have initial large deformations from the spherical shape. The numerical solution shows that the linearized perturbation approximation remains surprisingly accurate through most of the cavity collapse. The principal effect of the nonlinear calculation is in the coupling of the various distortion modes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0708768

Entities

People

  • Milton S. Plesset
  • Richard B. Chapman

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Coefficients
  • Collapse
  • Distortion
  • Equations
  • Errors
  • Hypergeometric Functions
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Perturbations
  • Radial Velocity
  • Shape
  • Surface Tension
  • Symmetry
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics
  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Structural Dynamics.