A COMPLIANCE K CALIBRATION FOR A PRESSURIZED THICK-WALL CYLINDER WITH A RADIAL CRACK

Abstract

The K calibration for an internally pressurized, thick-wall cylinder with a straight, radial notch has been determined from a compliance test. The method suggested by Irwin is used with compliance defined as the change in internal volume of a cylinder divided by applied hydrostatic pressure rather than the usual load-elongation definition. The derivative of internal volume change with respect to notch depth, 'a', is obtained by numerical analysis of tangential strain measurements on the OD of the test cylinder. This derivative leads directly to the K calibration for the cylinder. Cubic spline functions are used to approximate both the strain as a function of position on the cylinder and the resulting volume change as a function of 'a'. Also included in the determination of K is a proof, using the divergence theorem in the theory of elasticity, that the derivatives with respect to 'a' of internal and external volume change are identical. This allows the use of external strain measurements to determine K based on internal volume change.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0708868

Entities

People

  • John H. Underwood
  • Moayyed A. Hussian
  • Ralph R. Lasselle
  • Raymond D. Scanlon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Geometry
  • High Pressure
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Integral Equations
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • New York
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Plastic Deformation
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Thick Walls

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.