LASER BEAM TRANSMISSION THROUGH THE ATMOSPHERE.

Abstract

Theoretical evaluation of the transmission of a laser beam at 10.6 microns has been investigated using the techniques of geometric optics. The interaction is non-linear because the refractive index depends through the mechanism of absorption, upon the intensity of the propagating wave. Atmospheric absorption at 10.6 microns is caused by CO2 and H2O in the atmosphere. Associated with absorption by CO2 and transverse flow caused by atmospheric winds or beam motion are vibrational relaxation effects which can either heat or cool the atmosphere. If the atmosphere is cooled, the beam is self-focused. The velocity-altitude dependence of heating and cooling regimes are defined and detailed intensity distributions in each regime are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0708896

Entities

People

  • J. Wallace Jr.
  • M. Camac

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Intensity
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Optics
  • Physics
  • Refractive Index
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transverse
  • Vibrational Relaxation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers