CORRELATION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE WITH CLOUD PATTERNS OFF THE WEST COAST OF NORTH AMERICA DURING THE UPWELLING SEASON.

Abstract

The possibility of a correlation between sea surface temperature (SST) and cloud patterns was investigated using cloud photos from the satellites NIMBUS II (1967) and ESSA VI (1968). Five types of correlation were found to exist: the correlation between stratus and the California Current amd upwelling areas in a warm air mass, between clearing and the California Current and upwelling areas in a cold air mass, between stratus and the upwelling areas under favorable conditions, between frontal clouds and warm tongues of surface water, and between vortices and cold tongues of surface water. A sixth type correlation was found between the surface isobaric pattern and the orientation of cold and warm tongues of surface water. Finally, the divergence of the surface isobars was found not to correlate with the stratus pattern. An awareness of the physical conditions off the coast was vital to seeing and understanding these correlations. A model SST analysis, using the six types of correlation observed, represented the actual SST analysis significantly better than the historical SST analysis. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0709066

Entities

People

  • Anthony Leo Gerst

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Masses
  • Artificial Satellites
  • California
  • North America
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Surface Temperature
  • Surface Waters
  • Upwelling
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology

Technology Areas

  • Space