STUDY OF ZIRCONIUM DIOXIDE WHITE PIGMENT FOR SPACE ENVIRONMENT.

Abstract

The properties of zirconium dioxide as a stable white pigment (low alpha/epsilon) for space application are investigated. First, the optical absorption of single crystals is studied, leading to the conclusion that a high degree of purity, except for hafnium, is essential for stable white pigment applications. A subsequent pigment preparation study and irradiation experiments with UV and 3-keV protons are described. The ZrO coatings initially have alpha < 0.11 and epsilon = 0.9. Overall radiation stability (UV and proton) is shown to be binder-dependent, with potassium silicate more stable than silicones. Potassium silicate coatings show Delta alpha = 0.06 after 2400 UV equivalent solar hours, and Delta alpha = 0.01 after irradiation with 3-keV H(+) and H2(+) to a fluence of 10 to the 16th particles/sq cm. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0709204

Entities

People

  • H. K. Alan Kan
  • Robert J. Champetier
  • Theodore G. Erler

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Crystals
  • Environment
  • Optical Absorption
  • Particles
  • Potassium
  • Radiation
  • Silicates
  • Single Crystals
  • Space Environments
  • Zirconium

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space