DEVELOPMENT OF A LASER SYSTEM FOR ABSOLUTE ATMOSPHERIC DIFFUSION MEASUREMENT OF A GASEOUS TRACER MATERIAL.

Abstract

Results are reported of experiments designed to identify a gaseous tracer material for use in a laser system for real-time observation of atmospheric diffusion. Three possible mechanisms of interaction between light and gas molecules are discussed: resonance scattering, Rayleigh scattering, and fluorescence. Wavelength requirements connected with the resonance scattering approach require additional laser development. Successful application of the Rayleigh scattering technique awaits idenficiation of a gas with a Rayleigh scattering cross section near 10 to the (-21)st power cm. squared. The fluorescence approach is feasible at this time with hexafluoroacetone as the tracer gas and a nitrogen laser as the light source. Preliminary system design considerations are presented in an appendix. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0709248

Entities

People

  • Richard L. Gordon
  • Todd Gilmore
  • Walt Vali

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffusion
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Nitrogen Lasers
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Resonance
  • Resonance Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers