MULTIWAVELENGTH LASER PROPAGATION STUDY. 2

Abstract

A comprehensive, multiwavelength laser-beam propagation facility was operated over a horizontal, 1 mile path in order to investigate the adequacy of the commonly-used atmospheric model and to establish the wavelength-dependence of scintillations. The optical measurements included log amplitude variances, covariances, scintillation spectra, probability distributions, and receiver and transmitter aperture effects. The microthermal measurements included turbulence spectra, critical scales, and temperature probability distributions. It was found that the inertial subrange model constitutes only an approximation to the true turbulence structure, and that the inner scale is often nonnegligible. The prevalence of quasi-discrete inhomogeneities in the refractive index structure constant was verified, and the consequent difficulty in relating nonoptical 'strength of turbulence' measurements to actual scintillations is pointed out. In spite of these inadequacies in the atmospheric model, it was found that the unsaturated multiwavelength scintillations compared reasonably well with theoretical predictions when based on the turbulence as determined from scintillations of a short-path, portable laser. Also, there was no indication of saturation of longer wavelengths at low variances relative to those for visible wavelengths. These are other tentative conclusions are discussed in detail.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0709458

Entities

People

  • J. R. Kerr

Organizations

  • Oregon Health & Science University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Analog Computers
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Covariance
  • Department Of Defense
  • Frequency
  • Laser Beams
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Measurement
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Refractive Index
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy