OPTICAL PUMPS FOR LASERS.

Abstract

The overall objective of the report is to produce more efficient optical pumps for Nd:YAG lasers. The first task is the development of an alkali metal lamp for more efficiently pumping CW Nd:YAG lasers: 5% efficiency is the goal. The alkali metal spectra were investigated for effectiveness in exciting Nd:YAG. Potassium and rubidium each offer good possibilities. A potassium-filled lamp was stable and uniform. The second task is the development of a lamp for more efficiently pumping Nd:YAG lasers that operate at 10 pps with 10 joule electrical input to the fluorescent light output of Nd:YAG crystals, which is a direct function of the amount of pump light absorbed in the excitation bands of the crystal. For a fixed electrical input to the lamp, the fluorescent output provides a direct measure of relative optical pumping efficiency. It was found that a krypton lamp filled to 1500 torr pressure, operated with a critically damped current pulse, was 15% more efficient than the customarily used lamp which is filled to 450 torr with xenon. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0709618

Entities

People

  • John Richter
  • Lowell Noble

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Efficiency
  • Krypton Lamps
  • Lamps
  • Lasers
  • Metals
  • Optical Pumping
  • Potassium
  • Pumping
  • Pumps
  • Rubidium
  • Yag Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers