PROPAGATION OF ELASTO-PLASTIC STRESS WAVES IN CYLINDRICAL HIGH-PRESSURE SECTIONS

Abstract

The report presents an analysis of the axisymmetric elastic and plastic stresses and deformations in thick wall cylindrical shells subjected to internal dynamic pressures. A direct numerical approach called the discontinuous-step analysis is used. This analysis is based on the direct use of the boundary conditions and the applicable physical laws to propagate dynamic changes in the cylinder by finite steps. Reflection of stress waves from both inner and outer boundaries is automatically generated. The validity of the method is checked by comparison of numerical results in the elastic range with published results for thick wall cylinders. Comparison is made with experimentally measured strains from the high-pressure section of a hypervelocity launcher. Stress-strain relationships are derived for the condition of plane stress in the cylinder which is held to be representative of the actual conditions in the launcher high-pressure section. The digital computer program developed from this study predicts the distribution of dynamic stress and strain throughout the cylinder, the internal radial growth, the distribution of particle displacement, the distribution of yield stress in an autofrettaged cylinder, and the residual stress.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0710197

Entities

People

  • A. J. Cable
  • J. R. Baumgarten
  • J. R. Dewitt

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Digital Computers
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Elastic Waves
  • Equations
  • Hardening
  • High Pressure
  • Internal Pressure
  • Mechanics
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stress Waves
  • Stresses
  • Thick Walls

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow