NMR AND ESR STUDIES OF SOLVATION AND COMPLEX FORMATION IN AQUEOUS AND NON-AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF PARAMAGNETIC IONS.

Abstract

The objectives of the present research project were to study the effect of complex formation on the properties of the solvation shell and the electronic relaxation. The research was centered on solutions of Fe(3+), Cr(3+) and Mn(2+). It was shown by ESR measurements at X- and Q-band frequencies that the electronic relaxation in solutions of these ions is due to modulation of the quadratic zero field splitting (Z.F.S.) interaction. A theory was suggested in which the Z.F.S. and its time modulation result from collisions between solvent molecules and the solvated ions. Expressions were derived for electron and nuclear relaxation in solutions of such ions and compared with results from NMR measurements. The effect of complex formation on the ESR and NMR of Fe(3+) and Cr(3+) were studied and interpreted using the above theory and parameters for the collision rate and Z.F.S. interaction were determined. The project also included an NMR study of solutions of Cu(2+) ions in methanol and nuclear relaxation measurements of alkali metal ions in aqueous solutions containing paramagnetic salts. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1970
Accession Number
AD0711442

Entities

People

  • Zeev Luz

Organizations

  • Weizmann Institute of Science

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkali Metals
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Collisions
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Methanols
  • Modulation
  • Molecules
  • Q Band
  • Solvation
  • Splitting

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics